European vs. American Roulette: Which is Better?

When it comes to casino games, roulette is undoubtedly one of the most popular choices. The spinning wheel, the anticipation of the ball’s landing, and the chance to win big all contribute to its allure. However, there are different versions of roulette available, with European and American roulette being the most well-known. In this article, we will compare the two versions and examine the key differences between them to determine which one is better.

Origin and Rules

Originally developed in 18th-century France, roulette quickly gained popularity and made its way to America. Over time, slight variations in the rules and wheel design emerged, leading to the birth of European and American roulette.

In European roulette, the wheel contains 37 pockets numbered from 0 to 36. The numbers are alternately colored in red and black, while the green pocket represents the number 0. On the other hand, American roulette uses a wheel with 38 pockets, including the numbers 0 and 00, in addition to the numbers 1 through 36.

One key difference between the two versions lies in the house edge. European roulette offers a better player advantage due to its lower house edge of 2.7%, whereas American roulette has a higher house edge of 5.26% due to the additional 00 pocket.

Betting Options

Both European and American roulette offer various betting options, including inside bets and outside bets. However, the betting structures differ slightly between the two versions.

In European roulette, players have the opportunity to place inside bets on individual numbers or a combination of adjacent numbers. Outside bets, such as betting on even/odd numbers or red/black, are also available.

American roulette follows a similar pattern for inside and outside bets, but there is an additional bet option called the “Five Number” bet. This bet can only be placed on the numbers 0, 00, 1, 2, and 3 and has the highest house edge among all the available bets.

Outcome and Winning Probabilities

Another crucial aspect to consider when comparing European and American roulette is the probability of winning. Due to the extra 00 pocket, American roulette introduces an additional number and slightly alters the odds.

In European roulette, the probability of winning for straight-up bets (betting on a specific number) is 1 in 37, as there are 37 possible outcomes. The same bet in American roulette has a probability of 1 in 38, reducing the chances of winning slightly.

When it comes to outside bets, European roulette offers better odds, as the player’s chances of winning are 48.65% for even/odd or red/black bets. In American roulette, the additional 00 pocket decreases the probability to 47.37%.

Final Verdict

So, which version of roulette is better? It ultimately depends on the player’s preference and their risk tolerance.

If you are looking for a game with a lower house edge, greater winning probabilities, and a more traditional experience, then European roulette would be the ideal choice. Its simplicity and favorable odds make it a favorite among many casino enthusiasts.

On the other hand, if you enjoy the thrill of higher risks, the presence of the double zero pocket in American roulette can add an extra level of excitement. The increased house edge does provide a greater challenge and potential for bigger payouts, but it also means that the player’s bankroll may deplete more rapidly.

In conclusion, both European and American roulette have their own merits and attract different types of players. Whether you prefer the lower house edge of European roulette or the heightened excitement of American roulette, the choice is ultimately yours.